Prout Financial Design

Terms

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Asset Allocation

The process of apportioning investments among various asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, real estate, collectibles and cash equivalents. […]

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Asset Class

Investments that have similar characteristics. The three main asset classes are stocks, bonds, and cash.

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Authorized Participants

This term refers to large financial institutions, such as specialist firms and market makers, which are involved in the creation

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Automatic Reinvestment

This prearranged investment plan automatically deposits mutual fund dividends or capital gains back into the fund to purchase additional shares,

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Basis

The original cost and any additional outlays represent the cost basis in equity investments or property. The Internal Revenue Service

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Basis Point

Measurement used to quote bonds. One basis point is equal to 0.01%, or one one-hundredth of one percent. 100 basis

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Basket

A unit or group of securities. The grouping of securities within an ETF is sometimes referred to as a basket.

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Bear Market

A time when stock prices are declining and market sentiment is pessimistic. Generally, a bear market occurs when a broad

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Beneficiary

This person or entity named in a will, life insurance policy, a qualified retirement plan, or an annuity is eligible,

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Benchmark

A benchmark is a yardstick or standard for measuring the performance of an investment. For example, the Barclays Capital U.S.

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